HVAC Systems 101 – How To Make A Good Choice And Do Proper Maintenance

Heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) is a technology designed to regulate the home’s atmosphere so you can work and relax in a comfortable environment. Specifically, it allows you to control the heating and cooling temperatures in your space. However, buying an HVAC system can be overwhelming since there are different things to consider. Read on to learn how to make a good choice and conduct proper maintenance.

Type of HVAC System

There are four different types of HVAC systems that include hybrid systems, split systems, ductless systems, and packaged heating and air systems. You need to do some research to understand the function of each system or consult a professional to make an informed decision. You also need to consider how the cooling and heating units can influence air quality and indoor temperature.

Energy Efficiency

The HVAC system is responsible for about 20% of energy consumption in your home. To lower your energy bills, it is vital to install an energy-efficient system. Therefore, you should check the system rating like HSPF, Seasonal Energy Efficiency Ratio (SEER), AFUE, and EER. The rating should at least be 15. Additionally, you’ll need to check if the HVAC system is capable of cooling and heating your home effectively. The capacity of the system is measured by British Thermal Units (BTUs), a system with a greater BTU rating has greater capacity.

Programmable Thermostat

The HVAC system you buy for your home must have a modern programmable thermostat that allows you to control your cooling and heating from any place. This allows you to turn the system off when you are not using it to save money on energy bills. You can also prolong the system’s life if you can control its usage.

Maintenance Requirements

You should get a cost-effective and low-maintenance unit since HVAC systems require regular maintenance. Most systems are complicated, and they require technical expertise to fix them. If you live in St Louis City, you should enlist the services of an experienced technician to service and repair your heating and cooling system. You must do your research to get information about where HVAC systems are repaired in St. Louis to ensure the longevity of your system. Technicians have the resources to diagnose and fix different problems that may affect the normal functioning of the unit.

Price

When you buy an HVAC for your home, you must have a realistic budget. Your goal is to get a functional system that can control the atmosphere in your home. The option that seems to be the cheapest may not be the best quality, so you need to consider other factors. You must consider other elements like efficiency and maintenance that will save you money in the long run. This is why you must have a reasonable budget to avoid a situation where you will waste a lot of money on repairs in the long run.

Use Quality Filters

A filter is a critical component of your HVAC system, so you should make sure you get high-quality filters. You should change the filter after every 30 to 90 days. A clean filter will enhance the efficiency of your unit. If the filter is dirty, it means it will work harder to maintain the temperature at the desirable level which can lead to greater energy consumption. Buying new filters will also help to extend the lifespan of your system.

Clear Debris Around the Unit

If your HVAC unit is located outside, you should make sure it is free of debris or any particle that can affect its functioning. Leaves and plants can disturb the unit, so make sure the space is clear. You should also check the unit indoors to see if it is free from items that can block the free movement of air. Additionally, you also need to eliminate algae and mold that can clog your system. You can mix bleach with water and pour it down the condenser to clean any buildup.

Check the Refrigerant

You need to check the refrigerant monthly to ensure the system provides the desired level of heating and cooling. Leaks can affect your HVAC system, and you may end up not getting the temperature you want. Your unit should be level to enhance performance. You also need to inspect the fan blades.

An HVAC system is designed to regulate the temperature in your home to make it comfortable. When it is hot, you can use it for cooling, and it can provide warmth to your home when it is cold. When choosing this system for your home, there are different factors you can consider to make the best decision. By following these steps, you can get a suitable unit that aligns with your needs.